API 5L Line Pipe | L245 L290 L360 L415 X42 X46 X52 X56 X60 X65 X70 X80 PSL1 PSL2 Welded Steel Tube

API 5L Line Pipe | L245 L290 L360 L415 X42 X46 X52 X56 X60 X65 X70 X80 PSL1 PSL2 Welded Steel Tube

  1. Full API 5L grade range from L245 to X80, PSL1 and PSL2 available
  2. Multiple processes: ERW for small-medium diameter, SSAW/LSAW for large diameter
  3. Designed for long-distance oil, gas, water and slurry transmission
  4. Strict compliance with API 5L standard, suitable for international pipeline tenders
  5. Full-dimension inspection, hydrostatic test, weld NDT and MTC traceability
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Product Overview

API 5L line pipe is a standard welded steel pipe system for oil, natural gas, produced water, slurry and process fluid transmission. It is produced in accordance with API Spec 5L, covering two product specification levels: PSL1 for general pipeline service and PSL2 for more demanding pipeline projects with stricter toughness and chemical composition requirements.

The product range includes grades L245, L290, L360, L415, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70 and X80. Lower grades such as L245, L290 and X42 are suitable for moderate pressure municipal and regional pipelines. Medium-high grades such as X52, X60 and X65 are widely used in long-distance oil and gas transmission. Higher grades X70 and X80 are used for high-pressure large-diameter trunk pipelines.

API 5L line pipe can be manufactured by ERW, SSAW or LSAW process according to diameter, wall thickness and project requirements. ERW pipe is suitable for smaller diameter lines; SSAW pipe is suitable for large diameter municipal water, sewage and gas pipelines; LSAW pipe is suitable for critical high-pressure trunk lines.

Carbon Steel Welded Steel Pipe

Chemical & Mechanical Property Snapshot

Grade Yield Strength Min (MPa) Tensile Strength Min (MPa) Elongation Min (%) Grade Level
L245 / X42 245 415 18 Low-moderate pressure
L290 / X46 290 415 17 Moderate pressure
L360 / X52 360 460 17 Medium-high pressure
L415 / X56 415 490 16 High pressure
X60 415 520 16 High pressure
X65 450 535 16 High pressure
X70 485 565 16 Trunk line
X80 555 625 15 High-pressure trunk line

Detailed Technical Specifications

Item Details
Product Name API 5L Line Pipe
Applicable Standard API Spec 5L
Product Specification Level PSL1 / PSL2
Available Grades L245, L290, L360, L415, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Manufacturing Processes ERW, SSAW, LSAW
Outer Diameter 12.7–3620 mm
Wall Thickness 0.8–50 mm
Standard Length 6 m / 12 m
Custom Length Available
Pipe End Plain end, bevel end
Coating Options Black bare, 2PE, 3PE, FBE, internal coating
Inspection Hydrostatic test, weld UT/RT, dimensional check, mechanical test
Documentation API 5L related documents, Mill Test Certificate
MOQ 5–10 Ton depending on process and size
Payment Terms T/T, L/C at Sight
Delivery Time 15–30 working days after deposit
Package Steel strapping + waterproof wrapping + export pallet or bulk loading

Shape Table

Shape Type Description Applicable Pipe Type
Round / Circular Tube Standard circular cross-section, most widely used ERW, SSAW, LSAW Carbon Welded Pipe
Straight End Plain ends, no threading, cut flat ERW, SSAW, LSAW
Beveled End 30° / 37.5° welding bevel for butt welding SSAW, LSAW (large-diameter pipeline)
Threaded End Thread + coupling for connection Small-size ERW pipe
Grooved End Groove for mechanical coupling connection Medium-size ERW pipe for fire & water systems
Cut to Fixed Length 6 m, 12 m, or custom fixed cut length ERW / SSAW / LSAW

Dimension Table

Pipe Type Outer Diameter Range Wall Thickness Range Standard Length Tolerance
ERW Welded Pipe 12.7 mm–610 mm 0.8 mm–20 mm 6 m / 12 m OD ±0.5%, WT ±10%
SSAW Spiral Welded Pipe 219 mm–3620 mm 5 mm–25.4 mm 6 m / 12 m or custom OD ±1.0%, WT -5% to +12.5%
LSAW Longitudinal Welded Pipe 406 mm–1626 mm 6 mm–50 mm 6 m / 12 m or custom OD ±0.75%, WT -5% to +10%

Product Comparison Table

Grade Group Pressure Level Process Option Typical Application
L245 / X42 Low-moderate ERW, SSAW Municipal pipelines, distribution lines
L290 / X52 Moderate-high ERW, SSAW, LSAW Regional oil and gas pipelines
X60 / X65 High SSAW, LSAW Long-distance transmission pipelines
X70 / X80 High-pressure LSAW, SSAW Large-diameter trunk pipelines

App Market

Reliable Steel Coil Solutions For Diverse Industrial Applications

Product Packaging

Secure Export Packaging For Safe Handling And Delivery

FAQs

PSL2 is a higher requirement level than PSL1, with stricter chemistry, toughness and testing requirements for critical pipelines.

They are different naming systems for the same line pipe grades; for example, L245 corresponds to X42.

It is used for oil, natural gas, water, slurry and process fluid transmission pipelines.

Yes, 2PE, 3PE, FBE and internal coating are available.

15–30 working days after deposit, depending on size, process and quantity.

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  • ISO, SGS, TÜV, WTRUST, Lloyd’s Register, and DNV certifications

  • Customizable sizes, grades, and surface finishes

  • Full material traceability and inspection reports

  • Responsive support and fast global delivery


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