H-Beam

H-Beam H-Beam H-Beam H-Beam

H-Beam

  1. Multi‑regional standard coverage: GB, ASTM, EN, JIS for global project procurement
  2. Complete size range: wide‑flange, middle‑flange, narrow‑flange and heavy‑duty H‑profiles
  3. Flexible length options, various surface finishes & custom machining services
  4. High section modulus, stable load‑bearing performance for heavy structural applications
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Product Overview

H-Beam is a hot-rolled structural steel profile widely used in modern construction and heavy engineering. It is manufactured according to major international standards including GB/T 11263-2017, GB/T 706-2016, ASTM A6/A6M-22, ASTM A992-22, EN 10034-2019, EN 10210-1, JIS G3192-2018 and ISO 657-2017, making it suitable for projects with different regional specifications.

The product portfolio covers multiple H-beam systems, including Chinese HW, HM and HN series, European HEB, HEA, HEM and IPE sections, and Japanese standard H-beams. Chinese sections range from HW100×100 to HW600×600, HM150×100 to HM500×300 and HN100×50 to HN1000×300, while Japanese H-beams range from H100×50 to H700×300.

Available material grades include Q235B, Q355B, Q355NL, Q460, A36, A572 Gr.50, A992, A588, S235JR, S275JR, S355JR, S460NL, SS400, SS490 and SM490A/B. Standard factory lengths are 6 m, 9 m and 12 m, with customized lengths from 3 m to 18 m and cut-to-length service available.

H-Beams are used as structural columns, roof girders, floor beams, bridge components and supporting structures in industrial buildings, high-rise construction, bridges, new-energy projects, port facilities, prefabricated buildings, warehouses and heavy equipment structures. Surface treatments and processing services such as shot blasting, pickling, coating, galvanizing, beveling, drilling, cutting, welding and component assembly can also be provided.

H-Beam

Chemical & Mechanical Property Snapshot

Grade Standard C (%, Max) Mn (%) Si (%, Max) P (%, Max) S (%, Max) Yield Strength (MPa, Min) Tensile Strength (MPa) Elongation (%, Min) Equivalent Grade Group
Q235B GB/T 700 0.20 0.30–0.70 0.35 0.045 0.045 235 370–500 26 Low carbon structural group
Q355B GB/T 1591 0.20 ≤1.60 0.55 0.035 0.035 355 470–630 21 Medium strength structural group
Q355NL GB/T 1591 0.18 ≤1.60 0.55 0.025 0.020 355 470–630 22 Low-temperature medium strength group
Q460 GB/T 16270 0.20 ≤1.80 0.60 0.025 0.015 460 550–720 17 High strength structural group
A36 ASTM A36 0.28 0.60–0.90 0.15 0.040 0.050 250 400–550 23 Low carbon structural group
A572 Gr.50 ASTM A572 0.23 ≤1.35 0.40 0.035 0.040 345 ≥450 18 Medium strength structural group
A992 ASTM A992 0.20 ≤1.40 0.40 0.035 0.045 345 450–650 18 Medium strength structural group
A588 ASTM A588 0.19 0.80–1.25 0.65 0.040 0.050 345 ≥485 18 Weathering steel group
S235JR EN 10025-2 0.17 ≤1.40 0.35 0.035 0.035 235 360–510 26 Low carbon structural group
S275JR EN 10025-2 0.21 ≤1.50 0.35 0.035 0.035 275 430–580 23 Intermediate strength group
S355JR EN 10025-2 0.24 ≤1.60 0.55 0.035 0.035 355 470–630 21 Medium strength structural group
S460NL EN 10025-3 0.20 ≤1.70 0.60 0.025 0.020 460 550–720 17 High strength structural group
SS400 JIS G3101 0.20 ≤2.50 — 0.050 0.050 245 400–510 17 Low carbon structural group
SS490 JIS G3101 0.30 ≤2.50 — 0.050 0.050 265 490–610 19 Intermediate strength group
SM490A/B JIS G3106 0.20 ≤1.40 0.55 0.030 0.030 325 490–610 17 Medium strength structural group

Detailed Technical Specifications

Technical Item Detailed Specification
Product Name H-Beam
Product Type Hot-Rolled Structural Steel Section
Level 1 Category Structural Section/Profile
Level 2 Category H & I & W Beam
Level 3 Category H-Beam
Applicable Standards GB/T 11263-2017; GB/T 706-2016; ASTM A6/A6M-22; ASTM A992-22; EN 10034-2019; EN 10210-1; JIS G3192-2018; ISO 657-2017
Chinese Standards HW / HM / HN series
HW Wide-Flange Range HW100×100, HW125×125, HW150×150, HW200×200, HW250×250, HW300×300, HW400×400, HW500×500, HW600×600
HM Middle-Flange Range HM150×100, HM200×150, HM250×175, HM300×200, HM350×250, HM400×300, HM450×300, HM500×300
HN Narrow-Flange Range HN100×50, HN150×75, HN200×100, HN250×125, HN300×150, HN350×175, HN400×200, HN450×200, HN500×200, HN600×200, HN700×300, HN800×300, HN900×300, HN1000×300
European Wide-Flange Heavy Series HEB100–HEB1000
European Wide-Flange Light Series HEA100–HEA1000
European Extra-Heavy Series HEM100–HEM900
European Narrow-Flange Series IPE80, IPE100, IPE120, IPE140, IPE160, IPE180, IPE200, IPE220, IPE240, IPE270, IPE300–IPE600
Japanese Standard Series H100×50, H150×75, H200×100, H300×150, H400×200, H500×250, H600×300, H700×300
Chinese Material Grades Q235B, Q355B, Q355NL, Q460
American Material Grades A36, A572 Gr.50, A992, A588
European Material Grades S235JR, S275JR, S355JR, S460NL
Japanese Material Grades SS400, SS490, SM490A/B
Standard Lengths 6 m / 9 m / 12 m
Custom Lengths 3–18 m
Cutting Cut-to-length service
Standard Surface Original hot-rolled black finish
Surface Treatment Options Shot-blasting, pickling, anti-corrosion paint coating, hot-dip galvanizing, fire-retardant coating
Hot-Dip Galvanizing Zinc coating 85–275 g/m²
Machining Services End beveling, drilling, cutting, welding, component assembly
Quality Certificate Official Mill Test Certificate
MTC Verification Chemical composition and mechanical properties
Packing Export-qualified seaworthy packing
Industrial Applications Factory building columns, roof girders, steel workshop frames
Civil Construction Load-bearing columns, floor beams, elevator shaft frameworks
Bridge Applications Bridge piers, cross-beams, deck supporting structures
New Energy Wind turbine base frames, photovoltaic station supporting structures
Port Facilities Port terminal trestles, container yard gantry crane foundations
Prefabricated Construction Prefabricated building steel components
Other Applications Heavy-duty equipment racks, warehouse main upright columns
MOQ 5 Ton
Payment Terms T/T, L/C at Sight
Delivery Time 7–15 working days after receiving deposit
Package Steel strips bundled, wrapped with waterproof plastic sheet; suitable for sea freight container

Dimension Table

Designation Height (H) mm Flange Width (B) mm Web Thickness (tw) mm Flange Thickness (tf) mm Weight kg/m Section Area cm²
Chinese Standard HW Wide-Flange H-Beam
HW100×100 100 100 6 8 17.2 21.9
HW125×125 125 125 6.5 9 23.8 30.3
HW150×150 150 150 7 10 31.9 40.6
HW200×200 200 200 8 12 50.5 64.3
HW250×250 250 250 9 14 72.4 92.2
HW300×300 300 300 10 15 94.0 119.7
HW400×400 400 400 13 21 172.6 219.8
HW500×500 500 500 15 23 239.0 304.5
HW600×600 600 600 17 26 319.0 406.4
Chinese Standard HM Medium-Flange H-Beam
HM150×100 150 100 6 9 20.4 26.0
HM200×150 200 150 6.5 9 31.2 39.8
HM250×175 250 175 7 11 44.1 56.0
HM300×200 300 200 8 12 57.3 73.0
HM350×250 350 250 9 14 79.7 101.3
HM400×300 400 300 10 16 104.0 132.6
HM450×300 450 300 11 18 121.0 154.4
HM500×300 500 300 12 20 138.0 176.0
Chinese Standard HN Narrow-Flange H-Beam
HN100×50 100 50 4.5 7 9.54 12.2
HN150×75 150 75 5 7 14.3 18.3
HN200×100 200 100 5.5 8 20.9 26.7
HN250×125 250 125 6 9 29.0 36.9
HN300×150 300 150 6.5 9 37.3 47.5
HN350×175 350 175 7 11 50.0 63.7
HN400×200 400 200 8 13 66.0 84.1
HN450×200 450 200 9 14 76.5 97.4
HN500×200 500 200 10 16 89.6 114.2
HN600×200 600 200 11 17 106.0 135.2
HN700×300 700 300 13 24 185.0 235.5
HN800×300 800 300 14 26 210.0 267.4
HN900×300 900 300 16 28 243.0 309.1
HN1000×300 1000 300 18 30 277.0 352.2
European Standard HEB Wide-Flange Heavy H-Beam
HEB100 100 100 6 10 20.4 26.0
HEB120 120 120 6.5 11 26.7 34.0
HEB140 140 140 7 12 33.7 43.0
HEB160 160 160 8 13 42.6 54.3
HEB180 180 180 8.5 14 51.6 65.7
HEB200 200 200 9 15 61.3 78.1
HEB220 220 220 9.5 16 71.5 91.2
HEB240 240 240 10 17 83.1 106.0
HEB260 260 260 10.5 17.5 93.0 118.4
HEB280 280 280 11 18 103.0 131.4
European Standard HEA Wide-Flange Light H-Beam
HEA100 100 96 5 8 16.7 21.3
HEA120 120 114 5 8 20.4 26.0
HEA140 140 133 5.5 8.5 24.7 31.5
HEA160 160 152 6 9 29.9 38.1
HEA180 180 171 6 9.5 35.5 45.2
HEA200 200 190 6.5 10 42.3 53.9
European Standard IPE Narrow-Flange I-Beam
IPE80 80 46 3.8 5.2 6.0 7.6
IPE100 100 55 4.1 5.7 8.1 10.3
IPE120 120 64 4.4 6.3 10.4 13.2
IPE140 140 73 4.7 6.9 12.9 16.4
IPE160 160 82 5 7.4 15.8 20.1
IPE180 180 91 5.3 8 18.8 23.9
IPE200 200 100 5.6 8.5 22.4 28.5
IPE220 220 110 5.9 9.2 26.2 33.4
IPE240 240 120 6.2 9.8 30.7 39.1
IPE270 270 135 6.6 10.2 36.1 45.9
IPE300 300 150 7.1 10.7 42.2 53.7
Japanese Standard H-Beam
H100×50 100 50 4.5 7 9.5 12.2
H150×75 150 75 5 7 14.3 18.3
H200×100 200 100 5.5 8 20.9 26.7
H300×150 300 150 6.5 9 37.3 47.5
H400×200 400 200 8 13 66.0 84.1
H500×250 500 250 9 14 89.0 113.4
H600×300 600 300 12 17 118.0 150.1
H700×300 700 300 13 24 185.0 235.5

Product Comparison Table

Grade Group Chinese GB Grade American ASTM Grade European EN Grade Japanese JIS Grade Core Performance Feature Typical Application Scenario
Low Carbon Structural (Low Strength) Q235B A36 S235JR SS400 Good weldability, low cost, general bearing capacity General factory columns, roof girders, ordinary warehouse structures
Intermediate Strength — — S275JR SS490 Moderate strength, better load capacity than low carbon grades Industrial frames, medium-load support structures
Medium Strength Structural Q355B A572 Gr.50, A992 S355JR SM490A/B High yield strength, good impact toughness at room temperature High-rise building frames, bridge components, heavy-load supports
Low-Temperature Medium Strength Q355NL A572 Gr.50 (Low Temp) S355NL SM490YA Pass -40°C low temp impact test, suitable for cold regions Outdoor structures in cold climate areas, winter construction projects
High Strength Structural Q460 A572 Gr.65 S460NL SM570 High strength, reduces section weight for long-span and heavy structures Large-span bridges, high-rise main columns, heavy equipment supports
Weathering Steel Q355NH A588 S355J2WP SMA490BW Atmospheric corrosion resistance, no painting required for outdoor use Port trestles, outdoor unmaintained structures, weathering facades

 

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FAQs

H-Beam is mainly used for structural columns, roof girders, floor beams, bridge structures, industrial buildings, high-rise construction, renewable-energy structures, port facilities and heavy equipment structures.

The available range includes Chinese HW, HM and HN series, European HEB, HEA, HEM and IPE series, and Japanese H-beams. For example, HW ranges from HW100×100 to HW600×600, while HN extends from HN100×50 to HN1000×300.

Available grades include Q235B, Q355B, Q355NL, Q460, A36, A572 Gr.50, A992, A588, S235JR, S275JR, S355JR, S460NL, SS400, SS490 and SM490A/B.

Yes. Standard lengths are 6 m, 9 m and 12 m, while customized lengths from 3 m to 18 m and cut-to-length service are available.

Yes. Available options include shot blasting, pickling, anti-corrosion coating, hot-dip galvanizing and fire-retardant coating. Processing services include beveling, drilling, cutting, welding and component assembly.

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